Crufts to offer DNA testing to help identify dogs with health problems

Crufts, the world's biggest dog show, is now offering DNA testing to dog owners and breeders to identify potential health problems in their animals. The tests, which cost between £60 and £120, involve a simple cheek swab and can identify genetic mutations and diseases that may affect dogs in the future. By understanding their dog's genes, breeders can make informed decisions about mating, reducing the risk of passing on inherited conditions to future puppies. There are tests available for 78 breeds and 80 known conditions, and results will be published on the Kennel Club website.

The move follows previous controversies over breed standards promoted by Crufts that can have negative effects on dog health. The Kennel Club, which is partnering with Weatherby’s Scientific to offer the testing, hopes that caring breeders and responsible owners will make use of the service to improve the health of future generations of dogs. There are around 250,000 pups registered annually with The Kennel Club, and the aim is for widespread uptake of health testing to create healthier gene pools.

DNA testing is not a panacea for canine health problems, but it is a starting point for determining breed/mate selection. The tests will also contribute to canine genetic research, with data collection and profits reinvested in research and health initiatives. The testing service was launched by The Kennel Club and Weatherby’s Scientific in December 2022, and tests can be taken at Crufts or purchased as take-home kits.